Drilling operation processes

 

 

 

Counter inking

 

Select this counter sinking configuration mode and fill in the corresponding values:

  • Diameter - Angle

  • Diameter - Depth

  • Angle - Depth

  • Diameter - Angle - Depth

 

For the angle, two angle configuration modes can be chosen:

  • Opening angle:it is the total angle of the counter sinking.

  • Angle with the entry face: its is the angle between the counter sinking and the face to drill.

 

 

Spot facing

 

Give the diameter of the spot facing, its depth and a bottom radius if needed.

 

 

Screw spot facing

 

 

To be able to make a screw spot facing in a document of a project, first, you need to reference a library which contains screw spot facing standards.

 

 

Standard:

Select the screw spot facing standard you wish to use. The list proposes the screw spot facing standards available in the referenced projects or libraries

 

Nominal diameter:

This list displays the diameters available in the selected standard. The values displayed with a white background (instead of green) are the dimensions defined as "Occasional use" in the document of this standard.

 

Description:

Defined in the standard document

 

Head type:

Specify the head type to use. Facing diameter will change according of this type (cylindrical or hexagon).

 

Diameter:

Display the spot facing diameter that will be used (this value coming from the selected standard document).

 

Forced diameter:

Possibility to impose a value other than the one coming from the standard. Possibility to use parameter with 0mm as value, in this case we use the standard value as default and if the parameter is modified with value bigger than 0mm then we will use this one.

 

Depth:

Specify the facing depth.

 

 

Hole

 

Diameter:

Provide the diameter of the hole.

 

Depth:

Select the depth definition mode:

 

Blind: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of the hole.

Through: In this mode, the hole crosses the first thickness of the shape.

Through all: In this mode, the hole crosses all the thicknesses of the shape.

Up to point: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a point. An offset regarding this limit can be entered.

Up to plane: In this mode you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a plane. An offset regarding this limit can be entered.

Up to surface: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of a hole by selecting a surface. An offset regarding this limit can be entered.

 

For the blind hole, you can use three modes to determine the depth of the hole:

 

Depth: enter the depth of the hole in relation to the origin of the depths (reference frame of the drilling or reference face).

Offset: enter the distance between the bottom of the hole and opposite face at the drilling entry. This mode gives you a thickness of the remaining material before the hole comes out the other side.

Minimum thickness: the thickness is defined to be sure to have a minimum thickness between the tool and the part. see below for founded different thickness regarding neighboring faces.

 

 

Conicity:

Allows to define if the hole is conical and in this case, its angle of conicity. By default, this option is unchecked.

 

Bottom type:

Next, define the type of end:

 

Conical: in this mode, you must provide the bottom angle.

Flat: the end of the drilling is flat.

Bottom radius: for flat bottom, possibility to add a bottom radius.

Spherical: the end of the drilling is a sphere

 

Total depth:

This option allows to indicate that the depth is at point.

 

 

Tapped hole

 

 

To be able to make a tapped hole in a document of a project, first, you need to reference a library which contains threading standards.

 

 

Standard:

Select the threading standard you wish to use. The list proposes the threading standards available in the referenced projects or libraries

 

Model:

This option allows to create the actual tapping shape for 3D printing.

 

Here's how to make a user threading standard compatible with 3D modeling:

  • In a 2D model document, draw internal and external thread profiles (in 2 different sketches).

  • Provide the Threading profile function to this 2D model document and fill publications (profiles, positioning frames, diameters ...).

  • Into your threading standard document, select your 2D model document in the Thread profile field.

For example, you can copy/paste and customize the 2D model document Metric ISO 724 available in the TopSolid library, Threads folder.

 

3D modeling is not compatible with tapered tapping.

 

Tapping:

  • Nominal diameter: this list displays the diameters available in the selected standard. The values displayed with a white background (instead of green) are the dimensions defined as "Occasional use" in the document of this standard.

  • Pitch: defined in the document of the standard or enter it if Standard is unchecked.

  • Description: defined in the standard document or enter it if Standard is unchecked.

  • Complete tapping: check this option to have a complete tapping of the hole.

  • Depth: if the Complete tapping option is unchecked, specify a tapping depth.

  • Rounding:  when the Complete tapping option is unchecked or when the Blind option of the hole is selected, you can round the value of the depth with an accuracy and a rounding mode (Nearest value, Inferior value and superior value).

 

No rounding

Rounding to the superior value with an accuracy of one decimal

Rounding to the superior value without decimal

 

 

Hole:

  • Diameter: Corresponds to the drilling diameter. This value is defined in the standard based on the nominal diameter.

  • Type:

    • Through all: the hole crosses all the thicknesses of the shape.

    • Through:  the hole crosses the first thickness of the shape.

    • Blind: you can manually define the depth of the hole and the bottom type (cone, flat or sphere).

    • Up to point: you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a point.

    • Up to plane: you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a plane.

    • Up to surface: you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a surface.

 

  • Bottom type:

Next, define the type of end:

 

Conical: in this mode, you must provide the bottom angle.

Flat: the end of the drilling is flat

Spherical: the end of the drilling is a sphere

 

  • Total depth:

This option allows to indicate that the depth is at point.

 

Advanced:

  • Number of starting threads: 1 by default. You can specify a different number of starting threads.

  • Left-hand thread: you can inverse the threading direction by checking this check box.

  • Taper: the tapping hole can be conical by checking this option. in this case, enter its angle. If the tapping is conical, it is possible to have a conical hole too by checking this option.

 

 

Clearance hole

 

 

To be able to make a clearance hole in a document of a project, first, you need to reference a library which contains clearance hole standards.

 

 

Standard:

Select the clearance hole standard you wish to use. The list proposes the clearance hole standards available in the referenced projects or libraries

 

Nominal diameter:

This list displays the diameters available in the selected standard. The values displayed on a white background (instead of green) are the dimensions defined as "Occasional use" in the document of this standard.

 

Description:

Defined in the document of the standard.

 

Head type:

Defines the type clearance hole (Fine, Medium or Large). This determines the oversizing of the clearance hole in relation to the nominal diameter of the threading.

 

Diameter:

Display the clearance hole diameter that will be used (this value coming from the selected standard document).

 

Forced diameter:

Possibility to impose a value other than the one coming from the standard. Possibility to use parameter with 0mm as value, in this case we use the standard value as default and if the parameter is modified with value bigger than 0mm then we will use this one.

 

Depth:

  • Through all: In this mode, the hole crosses all the thicknesses of the shape.

  • Through: In this mode, the hole crosses the first thickness of the shape.

  • Blind: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of the hole and the bottom type (cone, flat or sphere).

  • Up to point: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a point.

  • Up to plane: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a plane.

  • Up to surface: In this mode, you can manually define the depth of the hole by selecting a surface.

 

Color :

 

Each drilling operation process can have its own color. Select a color by clicking the button or by using an existing one with the pipette.

 

Machining process: